27/04/2024
GUM PASTE VS FONDANT VS MODELLING CHOCOLATE.
Gum paste, fondant, and modeling chocolate are very popular decorating mediums used in cake decorating and sugar arts.
Each has unique properties and is suitable for different purposes.
Let's go into detailed comparison of the three:
Gum Paste
Texture: Gum paste is a pliable, stretchy, and slightly stiff dough made from sugar, water, and gums (like tylose or CMC).
It's USES
Uses: It's primarily used for creating intricate sugar flowers, figures, and decorations that need to hold their shape and dry quickly.
Gum paste can be rolled very thin, making it ideal for detailed work.
Drying Time: Gum paste dries quickly and becomes hard, which makes it great for decorations that need to stand on their own or be used in advance.
Fondant
Texture: Fondant has a softer and smoother texture.
It's made from icing sugar, water, and other ingredients like gelatin, glucose giving it a more elastic and pliable consistency.
IT'S USES
Uses: Fondant is typically used for covering cakes and creating smooth surfaces.
It can also be used to make simple decorations, but it’s not as suitable for intricate designs due to its slower drying time.
Drying Time: Fondant dries more slowly and doesn't harden as much as gum paste.
This makes it easier to work with for covering large areas but less suitable for delicate details.
Modelling Chocolate
Texture: Modeling chocolate is made from melted chocolate and corn syrup (or similar sweetener).
It has a smooth, malleable, and slightly firmer texture compared to fondant.
IT'S USES
Uses: Modeling chocolate is used for sculpting figures, decorations, and even covering cakes.
It's popular for creating more detailed and realistic designs because it can be shaped, textured, and colored like clay.
Drying Time: It doesn't dry as hard as gum paste or fondant, so it retains some flexibility, but it firms u