
13/09/2025
Life in Edwardian Times: A Glimpse Inside Olveston
Daily life in the Edwardian era was a world away from the conveniences we enjoy today. At Olveston, each morning began with a task that seems almost unimaginable now — preparing the newspaper.
The daily paper arrived with smudgy ink that would blacken your fingers. Before it reached the breakfast table, the Butler would heat an iron and carefully press each page to dry the ink and set it. Some newspapers even had to be cut and folded — yet another task to complete before the family sat down for breakfast in the dining room bay window, with its sweeping views over the city, harbour, and ocean.
Butter-making was another regular chore. While Olveston no longer has a butter churn, it still has butter pats tucked away in the kitchen — small paddles used to press out excess liquid and imprint decorative ridges around the edge of the finished butter. School groups visiting today sometimes get the chance to churn cream themselves, and their delight at watching white cream transform into golden butter is always a highlight. Before the arrival of the electric refrigerator in 1930 (imported all the way from Ohio, USA), butter and milk were stored in a marble-shelved meat safe to keep them cool.
Keeping the house warm was another major undertaking. With 20 fireplaces — not unusual in Dunedin — the home relied heavily on fire. Beyond the ones in the main rooms, there was a special Shacklock fireplace in the drying room for laundry, and evidence of a copper boiler once used to heat water for washing clothes. In the basement, two large furnaces heated water for the central heating system and the house’s hot water taps. Tending all these fires was far too much for one person, so the work was divided among the household staff.
Thankfully, the staff had help in the form of a hand-pulled lift, running from the coal cellar in the basement all the way up to the maids’ quarters. This small luxury saved them from carrying heavy loads up and down stairs — and it’s still in use today, helping with furniture during events hosted at Olveston.
Come on one of our six daily 1-hour guided tours and learn about the Theomin family, their magnificent collection and how they lived in the early 1900s.
Olveston Historic Home is an authentic historic experience in the heart of Dunedin.
Article prepared by Vivienne Houston, guide at Olveston Historic Home.